India’s Leading Digital Ecosystem, Paytm files for Rs. 16,600 Crore IPO
July 16, 2021
- One97 Communications, the parent Co. of Paytm, India’s leading Digital
Ecosystem for consumers and merchants, has filed its DRHP with the regulator
for an aggregate offer size of Rs 16,600 Crore via an Initial Public Offering,
as per market sources.
The
Issue comprises a Fresh Issue of equity shares of Face Value of Rs 1 each
aggregating to Rs 8,300 Crore and Offer for Sale by the existing shareholders,
aggregating to Rs 8,300 Crore. The Company also retains the option, in
discussion with BRLMs, to undertake a pre-IPO placement of INR 2,000 Crore,
subject to relevant approvals. If the pre-IPO placement is completed, the Fresh
Issue size will be reduced to that extent.
The
Initial Public Offer is being made under rule 19(2)b of the Securities
Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957, as amended, (the “SCRR”) and Regulation 31
of the SEBI ICDR Regulations where allocation to QIBs is 75%, NIIs is 15% and
RIBs is 10%
Market leadership and a strong network effect — for
consumers and merchants
Paytm
is India’s leading digital ecosystem for consumers and merchants, with a strong
presence on both sides of the spectrum. The company’s two-sided (consumer and
merchant) ecosystem enables commerce, and provides access to financial
services, by leveraging technology to improve the lives of consumers and helps
merchants grow their businesses.
Notes:
1.
NCMC refers to National Common Mobility Card
This also builds a network effect, which makes the core business stronger, and performance more efficient.
Paytm
- abbreviated version of “Pay Through Mobile” was launched in 2009 as a mobile
first digital payments platform to enable cashless payments. The company’s
journey began with assisting bill payments and mobile top ups thereafter
setting up Paytm Wallet in 2014 to build India’s largest payments platform
based on no of consumers, no of merchants, no of transactions (consumer to
merchant) and revenues as of March 31, 2021. Leveraging its core payments
platform, it has evolved over a period of time to not only provide payment
services but also commerce and cloud services, financial services to 333 mn
consumers and 21 mn merchants. It is the only payments company in the country,
together with its affiliates who own each layer of its payment stack.
Notes:
1. For fiscal year 2021
2. As of March 31, 2021
3. For fiscal year 2020;
Commerce GMV of ₹ 42 billion for fiscal year 2021
4. Includes transactions made
to merchants on our ecosystem and peer-to-peer payments such as money transfers
5. Includes EDC devices and Soundbox
6. Includes savings and current
account
7. Includes savings and current
account balance, fixed deposit (via commercial bank partners) and wallet
balance
8. Includes personal loans,
merchant lending and postpaid
9. Includes mutual fund, stock
broking and gold AUM
Rapid Growth
The
company’s financial services businesses i.e Mobile Banking, Lending, Insurance,
Wealth Management Services were launched recently between 2019 and 2021. The company has also expanded into cloud and commercial
services. These services are growing rapidly and creating an impact in
their sectors.
Additionally,
as stated in the DRHP, in support of the government's vision to transform the
country into a cashless society, Paytm has a mission to bring half a billion of
the Indian population into the mainstream economy, hereby improving lives and
helping merchants grow their businesses.
Strong Revenue and Contribution Margin Positive
As
on FY21, its revenue from operations stood at Rs. 28 bn from 114 mn annual
transacting users and had facilitated 7.4 bn transactions including
transactions made to merchants via its ecosystem and peer to peer payments.
The
company’s revenue has been growing strongly, while losses have been coming down
drastically.
Here’s how Paytm has
significantly brought down its losses
FY19 |
FY20 |
FY21 |
₹4230
crore |
₹2942
crore |
₹1701
crore |
The company has
managed to achieve the same through careful planning, streamlining of
operations and processes, while also optimizing marketing, other direct, as
well as indirect costs. Here’s a look at how Paytm has brought down its marketing expenses.
FY19 |
FY20 |
FY21 |
₹3408.3
crore |
₹1397.1
crore |
₹532.5
crore |
The company is already contribution margin positive as stated in
the DRHP, and despite it being a COVID-19
impacted year, the company’s revenue from payments and financial services
increased in FY 2021 as compared to FY 2020.
In
2017, One97 Communications piloted its bill payment services in Canada and in
2018, it partnered with Softbank Corp., Softbank Group Corp. and Yahoo Japan
Corporation to launch PayPay, a leading digital payments and financial services
company in Japan. It continues to explore sure international opportunities
especially in developed markets
While India continues to be the fastest growing major economy globally on account of rising consumption, large working population and growing urbanization, the financial services market continues to be significantly underpenetrated and digitization will accelerate and facilitate the reach and adoption.
Market opportunities in India:
According
to Red Seer, the country’s digital ecosystem is at an inflection point and
offers a massive opportunity, as active internet users are expected to increase
from 450 mn in FY21 to approximately 900 mn by FY26. It is expected that users
will want to transact online for bill payments, shopping, entertainment and
other needs.
Lead
managers appointed to the Issue are Morgan Stanley India Company Private
Limited, Goldman Sachs (India) Securities Private Limited, ICICI Securities
Limited, Axis Capital Limited, JP Morgan India Private Limited, Citigroup
Global Markets India Private Ltd and HDFC Bank Limited.
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